Why might Congress choose to delegate authority to bureaucrats?

• A. To avoid any responsibility for policy outcomes
• B. To reduce the overall size of the government
• C. To take advantage of bureaucrats' specialized expertise in implementing complex policies
• D. Because bureaucrats are elected representatives of the people

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the role of Congress in policymaking: Congress creates laws but often faces complex issues that require detailed implementation.
2. Recognize that bureaucrats are specialized government officials who have expertise and experience in specific policy areas, enabling them to manage and execute laws effectively.
3. Consider why Congress might delegate authority: it allows bureaucrats to apply their technical knowledge to complex policies, ensuring better administration and outcomes.
4. Evaluate the other options: delegation is not primarily to avoid responsibility, reduce government size, or because bureaucrats are elected (they are typically appointed).
5. Conclude that the main reason for delegation is to leverage bureaucrats' specialized expertise in implementing complex policies, which Congress may lack.