Solve each equation with rational exponents in Exercises 31–40. Check all proposed solutions.
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Choosing a Method to Solve Quadratics
Problem 19
Textbook Question
Solve each radical equation in Exercises 11–30. Check all proposed solutions. 2x+19−8=x
Verified step by step guidance1
Start by isolating the square root term on one side of the equation. Add 8 to both sides to get: \(\sqrt{2x + 19} = x + 8\).
Next, square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root. This gives: \((\sqrt{2x + 19})^2 = (x + 8)^2\), which simplifies to \$2x + 19 = (x + 8)^2$.
Expand the right side of the equation: \((x + 8)^2 = x^2 + 16x + 64\). So the equation becomes \$2x + 19 = x^2 + 16x + 64$.
Rearrange the equation to set it equal to zero by subtracting \$2x + 19\( from both sides: \)0 = x^2 + 16x + 64 - 2x - 19\(, which simplifies to \)0 = x^2 + 14x + 45$.
Solve the quadratic equation \(x^2 + 14x + 45 = 0\) using factoring, completing the square, or the quadratic formula. After finding the solutions, check each one by substituting back into the original equation to verify they do not produce extraneous results.
Verified video answer for a similar problem:This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above
Video duration:
5mPlay a video:
Was this helpful?
Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Radical Equations
Radical equations are equations in which the variable is inside a root, such as a square root. Solving these often involves isolating the radical expression and then eliminating the root by raising both sides to the appropriate power.
Recommended video:
Guided course
Expanding Radicals
Checking for Extraneous Solutions
When solving radical equations, squaring both sides can introduce extraneous solutions that do not satisfy the original equation. It is essential to substitute all solutions back into the original equation to verify their validity.
Recommended video:
Restrictions on Rational Equations
Isolating the Radical Expression
Before eliminating the radical, the radical term must be isolated on one side of the equation. This step simplifies the process of removing the root and helps avoid errors during the solution process.
Recommended video:
Guided course
Radical Expressions with Fractions
Watch next
Master Choosing a Method to Solve Quadratics with a bite sized video explanation from Patrick
Start learningRelated Videos
Related Practice
Textbook Question
483
views
