In Exercises 15–26, use graphs to find each set. (- ∞, 5) ⋃ [1, 8)
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Linear Inequalities
Problem 24
Textbook Question
Solve each inequality. Give the solution set in interval notation. -(2/3)x-(1/6)x+(2/3)(x+1)≤4/3
Verified step by step guidance1
First, rewrite the inequality clearly: \(-\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{1}{6}x + \frac{2}{3}(x + 1) \leq \frac{4}{3}\).
Distribute the \(\frac{2}{3}\) across the terms inside the parentheses: \(\frac{2}{3} \times x\) and \(\frac{2}{3} \times 1\) to get \(\frac{2}{3}x + \frac{2}{3}\).
Combine like terms involving \(x\): \(-\frac{2}{3}x - \frac{1}{6}x + \frac{2}{3}x\) by finding a common denominator and adding the coefficients.
After combining the \(x\) terms, combine the constant terms on the left side and then isolate the variable term on one side by subtracting or adding constants as needed.
Finally, solve for \(x\) by dividing both sides by the coefficient of \(x\), and express the solution set in interval notation, remembering to consider the direction of the inequality.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Combining Like Terms
Combining like terms involves adding or subtracting terms that have the same variable raised to the same power. This simplifies expressions and makes solving inequalities easier. For example, terms with x can be combined by adding their coefficients.
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Solving Linear Inequalities
Solving linear inequalities requires isolating the variable on one side while maintaining the inequality's direction. Operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division are applied, but multiplying or dividing by a negative number reverses the inequality sign.
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Interval Notation
Interval notation expresses the solution set of inequalities using intervals on the number line. Parentheses indicate open intervals (excluding endpoints), and brackets indicate closed intervals (including endpoints). It provides a concise way to represent all possible solutions.
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