Write an equation for each line described. Give answers in standard form for Exercises 11–20 and in slope-intercept form (if possible) for Exercises 21–32. through (5,-8), m = 0
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- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
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- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
2. Graphs of Equations
Lines
Problem 39
Textbook Question
Find the slope and y-intercept of each line, and graph it. 4y = -3x
Verified step by step guidance1
Rewrite the given equation in slope-intercept form, which is \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope and \(b\) is the y-intercept. Start by isolating \(y\) on one side of the equation: \$4y = -3x$.
Divide both sides of the equation by 4 to solve for \(y\): \(y = \frac{-3x}{4}\).
Identify the slope \(m\) and the y-intercept \(b\) from the equation \(y = -\frac{3}{4}x + 0\). Here, the slope \(m\) is \(-\frac{3}{4}\) and the y-intercept \(b\) is 0.
Interpret the y-intercept: since \(b = 0\), the line crosses the y-axis at the origin \((0,0)\).
To graph the line, plot the y-intercept at \((0,0)\), then use the slope \(-\frac{3}{4}\) to find another point by moving down 3 units and right 4 units from the y-intercept, and draw the line through these points.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
The slope-intercept form of a line is y = mx + b, where m represents the slope and b represents the y-intercept. Converting an equation into this form makes it easier to identify these values directly and to graph the line.
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Slope of a Line
The slope measures the steepness and direction of a line, calculated as the ratio of the change in y to the change in x (rise over run). A positive slope rises to the right, while a negative slope falls to the right.
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The Slope of a Line
Y-Intercept
The y-intercept is the point where the line crosses the y-axis, occurring when x = 0. It is represented by the constant term b in the slope-intercept form and is essential for graphing the line accurately.
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Graphing Intercepts
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