Why does Congress often find it difficult to make policy that solves national problems?

• A. Because national problems are always simple and require little discussion
• B. Because members of Congress represent different constituencies with diverse interests
• C. Because Congress has unlimited power to implement policies without any checks
• D. Because Congress is not allowed to debate or amend proposed legislation

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that Congress is composed of many members, each representing different geographic areas called constituencies.
2. Recognize that these constituencies often have diverse and sometimes conflicting interests, which means members of Congress may prioritize different solutions based on their voters' preferences.
3. Realize that because of this diversity, reaching a consensus on national policies requires negotiation and compromise among members with varying goals.
4. Note that this process can slow down decision-making and make it difficult to create policies that satisfy all parties involved.
5. Therefore, the difficulty in making policy arises from the need to balance these diverse interests rather than from a lack of power or inability to debate legislation.