Which factor of production is employed by the largest number of U.S. businesses?

• A. Capital
• B. Labor
• C. Entrepreneurship
• D. Land

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the four main factors of production: Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship. Each represents a different input used in the production process.
2. Recognize that 'Labor' refers to the human effort, both physical and mental, used in production. It includes all workers and employees.
3. Consider that most businesses, regardless of size or industry, require human workers to operate, manage, and produce goods or services.
4. Compare this with other factors: 'Capital' refers to machinery and equipment, 'Land' to natural resources, and 'Entrepreneurship' to the initiative to start and manage businesses. These are typically employed by fewer businesses relative to labor.
5. Conclude that since labor is essential and universally required across nearly all businesses, it is the factor of production employed by the largest number of U.S. businesses.