Identify the expression inside the square root: \(\sqrt{25k^{4}m^{2}}\).
Recall the property of square roots that \(\sqrt{a \cdot b} = \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}\), so rewrite the expression as \(\sqrt{25} \cdot \sqrt{k^{4}} \cdot \sqrt{m^{2}}\).
Find the square root of each part separately: \(\sqrt{25}\), \(\sqrt{k^{4}}\), and \(\sqrt{m^{2}}\).
Use the rule \(\sqrt{x^{2}} = |x|\) to simplify the variable terms, so \(\sqrt{k^{4}} = |k^{2}|\) and \(\sqrt{m^{2}} = |m|\).
Combine all simplified parts to express the root as \$5 \cdot |k^{2}| \cdot |m|$.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Square Root of a Product
The square root of a product can be expressed as the product of the square roots of each factor. For example, √(ab) = √a × √b. This property allows us to simplify complex expressions by breaking them into simpler parts.
When taking the square root of variables with exponents, divide the exponent by 2. For instance, √(x^n) = x^(n/2). This helps simplify expressions involving powers, especially when the exponent is even.
A perfect square is a number or expression that is the square of an integer or variable expression. The square root of a perfect square is the base itself, such as √25 = 5 or √(k^4) = k^2, which simplifies the expression significantly.