How can the issue of eclampsia be resolved? 

• A. Prolonged hospitalization and treatment.
• B. Delivery of the fetus and its placenta.
• C. Long-term antihypertensive medications.
• D. Single dose of vasodilators.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand that eclampsia is a serious condition in pregnancy characterized by seizures, usually occurring in the context of preeclampsia (high blood pressure and organ dysfunction).
2. Step 2: Recognize that the definitive treatment for eclampsia is to resolve the underlying cause, which is the pregnancy itself, specifically the presence of the fetus and placenta.
3. Step 3: Know that the primary way to resolve eclampsia is by delivering the fetus and its placenta, as this stops the pathological process causing the condition.
4. Step 4: Supportive treatments such as antihypertensive medications and seizure control are important but do not cure eclampsia; they manage symptoms until delivery can be safely performed.
5. Step 5: Therefore, the key step in resolving eclampsia is the delivery of the fetus and placenta, which terminates the disease process.