Which of the following outcomes is a benefit of conventional agriculture?

• A. Reduced use of chemical fertilizers
• B. Higher crop yields per acre
• C. Lower greenhouse gas emissions compared to organic farming
• D. Increased biodiversity on farmland

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of conventional agriculture. Conventional agriculture typically involves the use of synthetic chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and high-yield crop varieties to maximize production.
2. Step 2: Identify the common goals of conventional agriculture, which often include maximizing crop yields and efficiency per unit of land.
3. Step 3: Evaluate each option in the context of conventional agriculture practices: Reduced use of chemical fertilizers is generally not a benefit since conventional farming relies on them; lower greenhouse gas emissions and increased biodiversity are more commonly associated with organic or sustainable farming methods.
4. Step 4: Recognize that higher crop yields per acre are a primary benefit of conventional agriculture due to the use of advanced inputs and technologies designed to boost productivity.
5. Step 5: Conclude that among the given options, the benefit most aligned with conventional agriculture is higher crop yields per acre.