Evaluate the discriminant for each equation. Then use it to determine the number and type of solutions. 16x² +3 = -26x
Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 18m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations1h 43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 5m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 22m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
The Square Root Property
Problem 46
Textbook Question
Solve each equation. (x+4)(x+2) = 2x
Verified step by step guidance1
Start by expanding the left-hand side of the equation using the distributive property (FOIL method): \( (x+4)(x+2) = x \cdot x + x \cdot 2 + 4 \cdot x + 4 \cdot 2 \).
Simplify the expanded expression to get a quadratic expression: \( x^2 + 2x + 4x + 8 \).
Combine like terms on the left side: \( x^2 + 6x + 8 \).
Rewrite the equation by bringing all terms to one side to set the equation equal to zero: \( x^2 + 6x + 8 - 2x = 0 \), which simplifies to \( x^2 + 4x + 8 = 0 \).
Solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + 4x + 8 = 0 \) using the quadratic formula \( x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \), where \( a=1 \), \( b=4 \), and \( c=8 \). Calculate the discriminant \( b^2 - 4ac \) first to determine the nature of the roots.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Expanding Algebraic Expressions
Expanding involves multiplying out the factors in an expression to write it as a sum or difference of terms. For example, (x+4)(x+2) expands to x² + 2x + 4x + 8, which simplifies to x² + 6x + 8. This step is essential to transform the equation into a standard polynomial form.
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Setting the Equation to Zero
To solve polynomial equations, it is important to rearrange all terms so that one side equals zero. This allows the use of factoring or other methods to find the roots. For the given equation, after expansion, subtract 2x from both sides to get a quadratic equation set to zero.
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Solving Quadratic Equations
Quadratic equations can be solved by factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula. Once the equation is in standard form ax² + bx + c = 0, find values of x that satisfy it. Factoring is often the quickest method if the quadratic factors easily.
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