How did the Industrial Revolution change the role of workers?

• A. Many workers moved from rural areas to urban centers for employment.
• B. Workers gained more autonomy over their work schedules.
• C. Workers increasingly performed specialized tasks in factories.
• D. Workers relied less on machines and more on manual labor.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Identify the key changes brought by the Industrial Revolution in the context of labor and employment.
2. Understand that the Industrial Revolution led to a shift from agrarian work in rural areas to industrial work in urban centers, causing many workers to migrate to cities for factory jobs.
3. Recognize that factory work introduced specialization, where workers performed specific, repetitive tasks rather than a variety of manual labor activities.
4. Note that the use of machines increased during the Industrial Revolution, which means workers relied more on machinery rather than solely on manual labor.
5. Conclude that the main changes were urban migration for employment and increased task specialization, rather than increased worker autonomy or decreased machine use.