Multiplying product price by output reveals which of the following?

• A. Producer surplus
• B. Marginal cost
• C. Total revenue
• D. Consumer surplus

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the terms involved: Producer surplus is the difference between what producers are willing to accept and what they actually receive; Marginal cost is the cost of producing one additional unit; Consumer surplus is the difference between what consumers are willing to pay and what they actually pay; Total revenue is the total income a firm receives from selling its product.
2. Recall the formula for total revenue, which is the product of the price per unit and the quantity of output sold.
3. Express total revenue mathematically as \(\text{Total Revenue} = \text{Price} \times \text{Quantity}\).
4. Recognize that multiplying the product price by output directly calculates total revenue, not producer surplus, marginal cost, or consumer surplus.
5. Conclude that the operation of multiplying price by output reveals total revenue.