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Multiple Choice
The views on certain products by consumers can be expressed in which of the following economic concepts?
A
Market equilibrium price
B
Producer surplus
C
Marginal cost
D
Willingness to pay
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the problem is asking which economic concept best represents consumers' views or preferences regarding certain products.
Recall that 'Market equilibrium price' is the price at which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied, reflecting the balance in the market but not directly consumer preferences.
Recognize that 'Producer surplus' measures the difference between what producers are willing to accept and what they actually receive, so it relates to producers, not consumers.
Know that 'Marginal cost' refers to the additional cost of producing one more unit of a good, which is a producer-side concept.
Identify that 'Willingness to pay' is the maximum amount a consumer is ready to pay for a product, directly reflecting consumer preferences and views on the product's value.