1. Equations &amp; Inequalities

Identify the real and imaginary parts of each complex number. $-4-9i$

139

Identify the real and imaginary parts of each complex number. $3+2i\sqrt3$

189

Write the complex number in standard form. $\frac{9+\sqrt{-16}}{3}$

123

Find the difference. Express your answer in standard form. $\left(2+8i\right)-\left(4-i\right)$

108

Find the sum. Express your answer in standard form. $5\left(4+7i\right)+6\left(3-2i\right)$

Perform the indicated operation. Express your answer in standard form. $\left(3+8i\right)^2$

113

Find the product. Express your answer in standard form. $2i\left(9-4i\right)\left(6+5i\right)$

108

Find the product of the given complex number and its conjugate. $4-5i$

Find the product of the given complex number and its conjugate. $-7-i$

131

Find the quotient. Express your answer in standard form.

$\frac{6+i}{4-2i}$

112

Find the quotient. Express your answer in standard form.

$\frac{-5+3i}{-7-4i}$

In Exercises 1–8, add or subtract as indicated and write the result in standard form. (7 + 2i) + (1 - 4i)

252

In Exercises 1–8, add or subtract as indicated and write the result in standard form. (3 + 2i) - (5 - 7i)

116

In Exercises 1–8, add or subtract as indicated and write the result in standard form. 6 - (- 5 + 4i) - (- 13 - i)

224

Decide whether each statement is true or false. If false, correct the right side of the equation. √-25 = 5i

126

Decide whether each statement is true or false. If false, correct the right side of the equation. i^12 = 1

107

Decide whether each statement is true or false. If false, correct the right side of the equation. (-2+7i) - (10-6i)= -12+i

118

In Exercises 9–20, find each product and write the result in standard form. (7 - 5i)(- 2 - 3i)

124

In Exercises 9–20, find each product and write the result in standard form. (3 + 5i)(3 - 5i)

115

In Exercises 9–20, find each product and write the result in standard form. (- 5 + i)(- 5 - i)

109

Identify each number as real, complex, pure imaginary, or nonreal com-plex. (More than one of these descriptions will apply.) √24

137

Identify each number as real, complex, pure imaginary, or nonreal com-plex. (More than one of these descriptions will apply.) √-36

168

Write each number as the product of a real number and i. √-25

Perform each operation. Write answers in standard form. 15i- (3+2i) -11

105

In Exercises 21–28, divide and express the result in standard form. 2i/(1 + i)

129

Perform each operation. Write answers in standard form. (-8+2i)(-1+i)

In Exercises 21–28, divide and express the result in standard form. 5i/(2 - i)

129

Perform each operation. Write answers in standard form. (5-11i)(5+11i)

143

In Exercises 21–28, divide and express the result in standard form. 8i/(4 - 3i)

152

Find each product or quotient. Simplify the answers. √-13 * √-13

102

Find each product or quotient. Simplify the answers. √-3 * √-8

109

In Exercises 29–36, simplify and write the result in standard form. √-108

173

Find each product or quotient. Simplify the answers. √-30 / √-10

In Exercises 29–36, simplify and write the result in standard form. √(3^2 - 4 × 2 × 5)

124

Simplify each power of i. i^1001

154

In Exercises 29–36, simplify and write the result in standard form. √(1^2 - 4 × 0.5 × 5)

118

Simplify each power of i. i^-27

Simplify each power of i. 1/i^17

Write each number in standard form a+bi. -6-√-24 / 2

100

Write each number in standard form a+bi. 10+ √-200 / 5

In Exercises 37–52, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. (- 3 - √-7)^2

125

Write each number in standard form a+bi. -3+ √-18 / 24

135

In Exercises 37–52, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. (- 8 + √-32)/24

186

In Exercises 37–52, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. (- 6 - √-12)/48

125

Find each sum or difference. Write answers in standard form. (2-5i) - (3+4i) - (-2+i)

214

Find each sum or difference. Write answers in standard form. (-4-i) - (2+3i) + (-4+5i)

103

Find each sum or difference. Write answers in standard form. 3√7 - (4√7-i) -4i + (-2√7+5i)

141

In Exercises 53–60, write each power of i as as i, - 1, - i, or 1. i^44

131

In Exercises 53–60, write each power of i as as i, - 1, - i, or 1. i^114

111

In Exercises 53–60, write each power of i as as i, - 1, - i, or 1. i^135

123

Find each product. Write answers in standard form. (3+i)(3-i)

Find each product. Write answers in standard form. (-2-3i)(-2+3i)

105

Find each product. Write answers in standard form. (√6+i)(√6-i)

101

In Exercises 65–70, perform the indicated operation(s) and write the result in standard form. (2 - 3i)(1 - i) - (3 - i)(3 + i)

122

In Exercises 65–70, perform the indicated operation(s) and write the result in standard form. (8 + 9i)(2 - i) - (1 - i)(1 + i)

120

In Exercises 65–70, perform the indicated operation(s) and write the result in standard form. (2 + i)^2 - (3 - i)^2

117

Find each product. Write answers in standard form. (3-i)(3+1)(2-6i)

143

Evaluate (x^2 + 19)/(2 - x) for x = 3i.

119

Find each quotient. Write answers in standard form. 2-i / 2+i

276

Find each quotient. Write answers in standard form. 1-3i / 1+i

118

Simplify each power of i. i^25

Simplify each power of i. i^29

Simplify each power of i. i^26

106

In Exercises 95–99, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. 4/(2 + i)(3 - i)

220

In Exercises 95–99, perform the indicated operations and write the result in standard form. (1 + i)/(1 + 2i) + (1 - i)/(1 - 2i)

117

Simplify each power of i. i^-14

104

Simplify each power of i. 1/i^-11

Simplify each power of i. 1/i^-12

100