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Ch. 1 - Functions
Briggs - Calculus: Early Transcendentals 3rd Edition
Briggs3rd EditionCalculus: Early TranscendentalsISBN: 9780136847243Not the one you use?Change textbook
Chapter 1, Problem 33

Composite functions and notation
Let ƒ(x)= x² - 4 , g(x) = x³ and F(x) = 1/(x-3). Simplify or evaluate the following expressions.
g(1/z)

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1
Identify the function g(x) which is given as g(x) = x^3.
Substitute 1/z into the function g(x) in place of x, resulting in g(1/z).
Calculate g(1/z) by raising (1/z) to the power of 3, which is (1/z)^3.
Simplify the expression (1/z)^3 to 1/z^3.
The simplified form of g(1/z) is 1/z^3.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Composite Functions

Composite functions are formed when one function is applied to the result of another function. In this case, if we have functions f(x) and g(x), the composite function g(f(x)) means we first compute f(x) and then apply g to that result. Understanding how to manipulate and evaluate composite functions is essential for simplifying expressions like g(1/z).
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Evaluate Composite Functions - Special Cases

Function Notation

Function notation is a way to denote functions and their inputs clearly. For example, g(x) indicates the function g evaluated at x. In the expression g(1/z), we are substituting 1/z into the function g, which requires understanding how to interpret and apply the notation correctly to find the output.
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Multiplying & Dividing Functions

Simplification of Expressions

Simplification involves reducing an expression to its simplest form, making it easier to work with or evaluate. This can include combining like terms, factoring, or substituting values. In the context of g(1/z), simplifying the expression means substituting 1/z into the function g and then performing any necessary algebraic operations to express the result in a more manageable form.
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Simplifying Trig Expressions
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Draining a tank (Torricelli’s law) A cylindrical tank with a cross-sectional area of 1010 m2 is filled to a depth of 2525 m with water. At t=0t=0 s, a drain in the bottom of the tank with an area of 11  is opened, allowing water to flow out of the tank. The depth of water in the tank (in meters) at time t0t\(\geq{0}\) is d(t)=(50.22t)2d\(\left\)(t\(\right\))=\(\left\)(5-0.22t\(\right\))^2.

b. At what time is the tank empty?

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Textbook Question

Composite functions and notation

Let ƒ(x)= x² - 4 , g(x) = x³ and F(x) = 1/(x-3).

Simplify or evaluate the following expressions.

F(y⁴)

323
views
Textbook Question

Composite functions and notation

Let ƒ(x)= x² - 4 , g(x) = x³ and F(x) = 1/(x-3).

Simplify or evaluate the following expressions.

F(F(x))

269
views
Textbook Question

Draining a tank (Torricelli’s law) A cylindrical tank with a cross-sectional area of 1010 m2 is filled to a depth of 2525 m with water. At t=0t=0 s, a drain in the bottom of the tank with an area of 11  is opened, allowing water to flow out of the tank. The depth of water in the tank (in meters) at time t0t\(\geq{0}\) is d(t)=(50.22t)2d\(\left\)(t\(\right\))=\(\left\)(5-0.22t\(\right\))^2.

a. Check that d(0)=25d\(\left\)(0\(\right\))=25, as specified.

426
views
Textbook Question

Composite functions and notation

Let ƒ(x)= x² - 4 , g(x) = x³ and F(x) = 1/(x-3).

Simplify or evaluate the following expressions.

F(g(y))

227
views
Textbook Question

Draining a tank (Torricelli’s law) A cylindrical tank with a cross-sectional area of 1010 m2 is filled to a depth of 2525 m with water. At t=0t=0 s, a drain in the bottom of the tank with an area of 11  is opened, allowing water to flow out of the tank. The depth of water in the tank (in meters) at time t0t\(\geq{0}\) is d(t)=(50.22t)2d\(\left\)(t\(\right\))=\(\left\)(5-0.22t\(\right\))^2.

c. What is an appropriate domain for dd?

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