Which of the following statements is true about learning disabilities?

• A. Learning disabilities are neurological disorders that affect the brain's ability to process information.
• B. Learning disabilities always result in below-average intelligence.
• C. Learning disabilities are caused solely by poor teaching or lack of motivation.
• D. Learning disabilities can be cured completely with medication.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the definition of learning disabilities: They are neurological disorders that affect how the brain processes information, impacting skills such as reading, writing, or math.
2. Evaluate the statement 'Learning disabilities always result in below-average intelligence': Recognize that learning disabilities do not necessarily correlate with intelligence levels; individuals can have average or above-average intelligence.
3. Consider the claim 'Learning disabilities are caused solely by poor teaching or lack of motivation': Understand that learning disabilities have neurological bases and are not caused only by external factors like teaching quality or motivation.
4. Analyze the statement 'Learning disabilities can be cured completely with medication': Know that while some interventions can help manage symptoms, there is no complete cure for learning disabilities through medication.
5. Conclude that the true statement is the one describing learning disabilities as neurological disorders affecting information processing, as this aligns with current psychological and neurological understanding.