Which of the following is most descriptive of antisocial personality disorder?

• A. Recurrent, unexpected panic attacks and constant worry about having more attacks
• B. Excessive fear of social situations and avoidance of social interaction
• C. A pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others
• D. Persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest in activities

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the core features of antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). ASPD is characterized by a long-term pattern of behavior that shows disregard for the rights of others and violation of social norms.
2. Step 2: Review each option and identify which description aligns with the key features of ASPD. For example, recurrent panic attacks relate to anxiety disorders, not ASPD.
3. Step 3: Recognize that excessive fear of social situations and avoidance is typical of social anxiety disorder, which differs from ASPD.
4. Step 4: Note that persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest are hallmark symptoms of depressive disorders, not ASPD.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the option describing a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of the rights of others best matches the diagnostic criteria for antisocial personality disorder.