Multiple Choice
A substance that slows down the normal function of the central nervous system is called a ____.
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13. Stress and Health
Introduction to Stress
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Which term best describes an uncomfortable internal state that motivates us to reduce this discomfort through our behavior?
A
Drive
B
Homeostasis
C
Resilience
D
Eustress
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the concept being asked: the question is about an internal state that causes discomfort and motivates behavior to reduce that discomfort.
Recall that in psychology, such an internal state is often linked to motivation theories, particularly those involving physiological needs.
Identify the term 'Drive' as the psychological concept that refers to an uncomfortable internal state (like hunger or thirst) that pushes an organism to take action to satisfy that need.
Differentiate 'Drive' from the other options: 'Homeostasis' is the body's tendency to maintain internal balance, 'Resilience' is the ability to recover from stress, and 'Eustress' is positive stress that motivates but is not necessarily uncomfortable.
Conclude that 'Drive' best fits the description of an uncomfortable internal state motivating behavior to reduce discomfort.
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