Which of the following is a realistic criticism of person-centered counseling or therapy?

• A. It always ignores the emotional experiences of the client.
• B. It may be less effective for clients who need more structure or guidance from the therapist.
• C. It is only suitable for treating severe psychotic disorders.
• D. It relies exclusively on medication to treat psychological disorders.

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the core principles of person-centered counseling, which emphasizes empathy, unconditional positive regard, and the client's capacity for self-directed growth.
2. Recognize that person-centered therapy is non-directive, meaning the therapist provides a supportive environment rather than structured guidance or advice.
3. Evaluate the criticisms by comparing them to the therapy's approach: it does not ignore emotional experiences, nor does it rely on medication, and it is not specifically designed for severe psychotic disorders.
4. Identify that a realistic criticism is that person-centered therapy may be less effective for clients who require more structure or direct guidance, as the approach is more open-ended and client-led.
5. Conclude that the criticism about needing more structure or guidance aligns with the therapy's non-directive nature and is therefore a valid and realistic critique.