Poverty among older adults has been linked to which of the following psychological outcomes?

• A. Lower rates of anxiety disorders
• B. Greater access to mental health resources
• C. Reduced likelihood of cognitive decline
• D. Increased risk of depression

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the relationship between poverty and psychological outcomes in older adults by reviewing relevant psychological research and theories.
2. Step 2: Recognize that poverty is generally associated with increased stress and limited access to resources, which can negatively impact mental health.
3. Step 3: Evaluate each option by considering how poverty might influence mental health: lower rates of anxiety disorders is unlikely because poverty tends to increase stress-related disorders.
4. Step 4: Consider that greater access to mental health resources is improbable in poverty, as financial constraints often limit access to healthcare services.
5. Step 5: Understand that poverty is linked to an increased risk of depression due to factors like chronic stress, social isolation, and reduced access to support, making 'increased risk of depression' the correct psychological outcome.