Which is the best reason for the nurse to screen this client for intimate partner violence?

• A. Intimate partner violence is common and often goes undetected unless specifically screened for.
• B. Screening for intimate partner violence is only necessary if the client shows physical injuries.
• C. Clients will always disclose intimate partner violence without being asked.
• D. Screening for intimate partner violence is not recommended unless the client requests it.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the importance of screening for intimate partner violence (IPV) by recognizing that IPV is a prevalent issue that frequently remains hidden unless healthcare providers actively inquire about it.
2. Recognize that relying solely on visible physical injuries to screen for IPV is insufficient because many victims may not show obvious signs or may not seek help for physical symptoms.
3. Acknowledge that clients may not voluntarily disclose IPV due to fear, shame, or other barriers, which is why proactive screening by the nurse is essential.
4. Note that waiting for the client to request screening can result in missed opportunities to identify and assist victims of IPV, making routine screening a recommended practice.
5. Conclude that the best reason for screening is that IPV is common and often undetected without specific screening, emphasizing the nurse's role in early identification and intervention.