Which of the following is an example of a dementia-related behavior?

• A. Frequently forgetting recent events or conversations
• B. Displaying repetitive hand-washing rituals
• C. Experiencing sudden episodes of panic in crowded places
• D. Having persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of dementia-related behaviors. Dementia-related behaviors are changes in behavior or cognitive function that arise due to the progressive decline in brain function associated with dementia.
2. Step 2: Identify common symptoms of dementia, which often include memory loss, especially recent events, confusion, difficulty with communication, and repetitive behaviors.
3. Step 3: Analyze each option in the problem: 'Frequently forgetting recent events or conversations' aligns with memory loss, a hallmark of dementia.
4. Step 4: Consider that 'Displaying repetitive hand-washing rituals' may be related to obsessive-compulsive behaviors, not typically dementia.
5. Step 5: Recognize that 'Experiencing sudden episodes of panic' and 'Having persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness' are more characteristic of anxiety and depression, respectively, rather than dementia.