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Multiple Choice
All of the following stress-induced hormones increase blood glucose except:
A
Aldosterone
B
Cortisol
C
Glucagon
D
Epinephrine
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of each hormone listed in the context of stress and blood glucose regulation. Stress-induced hormones typically help the body respond to stress by mobilizing energy sources, such as increasing blood glucose levels.
Step 2: Review the function of Cortisol, which is a glucocorticoid hormone released during stress that promotes gluconeogenesis, thereby increasing blood glucose levels.
Step 3: Examine Glucagon, a hormone that raises blood glucose by stimulating glycogen breakdown and gluconeogenesis, especially during stress or low blood sugar.
Step 4: Consider Epinephrine (adrenaline), which increases blood glucose by promoting glycogenolysis and inhibiting insulin release during the fight-or-flight response.
Step 5: Analyze Aldosterone, which primarily regulates sodium and water balance to control blood pressure and does not have a direct role in increasing blood glucose levels, making it the exception among the listed hormones.