Which of the following is true of gambling disorder?

• A. It is primarily treated with antipsychotic medication.
• B. It is considered a mood disorder.
• C. It is classified as a behavioral addiction in the DSM-5.
• D. It is not associated with significant distress or impairment.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the classification of gambling disorder according to the DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition). It is important to know how mental health disorders are categorized in this manual.
2. Recall that gambling disorder is not classified as a mood disorder, which typically involves disturbances in emotional states such as depression or bipolar disorder.
3. Recognize that gambling disorder is not primarily treated with antipsychotic medication; instead, treatment often involves behavioral therapies and sometimes medications targeting impulse control or addiction.
4. Note that gambling disorder is associated with significant distress and impairment in personal, social, or occupational functioning, which is a key criterion for diagnosis.
5. Conclude that gambling disorder is classified as a behavioral addiction in the DSM-5, meaning it shares characteristics with substance-related addictions but involves behaviors rather than substance use.