Which of the following questions is a person with dementia more likely to respond to?

• A. Can you tell me about your childhood home?
• B. What did you do last weekend?
• C. What is the name of the current president?
• D. What did you have for breakfast today?

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that dementia primarily affects recent memory more than remote memory, meaning individuals often retain long-term memories from earlier in life better than recent events.
2. Analyze each question by categorizing it into types of memory: 'What did you have for breakfast today?' and 'What did you do last weekend?' require recent memory recall, which is typically impaired in dementia.
3. 'What is the name of the current president?' requires semantic memory and current knowledge, which can also be challenging depending on the stage of dementia.
4. 'Can you tell me about your childhood home?' taps into remote autobiographical memory, which tends to be more preserved in people with dementia.
5. Conclude that the question about the childhood home is more likely to elicit a response because it relies on long-term memories that are often retained longer in dementia.