In the context of the scientific method in psychology, what does it mean to synthesize information?

• A. To ignore conflicting evidence and focus only on supporting data
• B. To collect raw data from experiments without analyzing it
• C. To repeat an experiment to verify its results
• D. To combine findings from multiple sources to form a comprehensive understanding or new perspective

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that in psychology, synthesizing information means integrating data and findings from various studies or sources.
2. Recognize that synthesis involves combining these pieces of information to create a broader, more comprehensive understanding rather than focusing on isolated results.
3. Differentiate synthesis from simply collecting raw data, ignoring conflicting evidence, or repeating experiments, as synthesis requires active analysis and integration.
4. Consider how synthesizing information helps psychologists develop new theories or perspectives by connecting diverse findings.
5. Summarize that synthesizing is a critical step in the scientific method where multiple pieces of evidence are brought together to inform conclusions and guide future research.