Which of the following statements is true of the biopsychosocial model of psychological disorders?

• A. It considers biological, psychological, and social factors as interacting influences in the development and treatment of psychological disorders.
• B. It rejects the role of social context in the onset of psychological disorders.
• C. It focuses exclusively on genetic and neurochemical causes of psychological disorders.
• D. It assumes that psychological disorders are solely the result of environmental stressors.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the biopsychosocial model is an integrative approach used in psychology to explain the development and treatment of psychological disorders.
2. Recognize that this model considers multiple interacting factors: biological (such as genetics and neurochemistry), psychological (such as thoughts, emotions, and behaviors), and social (such as cultural, familial, and environmental influences).
3. Evaluate each statement by checking if it aligns with the core idea of the biopsychosocial model, which emphasizes the interaction of all three factors rather than focusing on just one.
4. Identify that the statement claiming the model 'rejects the role of social context' contradicts the model’s inclusion of social factors, so it is false.
5. Conclude that the true statement is the one that acknowledges biological, psychological, and social factors as interacting influences in the development and treatment of psychological disorders.