Which statement is true regarding bulimia nervosa?

• A. Bulimia nervosa is more common in males than females.
• B. Bulimia nervosa is characterized by a refusal to maintain a minimally normal body weight.
• C. People with bulimia nervosa rarely experience feelings of guilt or shame after binge eating episodes.
• D. Individuals with bulimia nervosa typically engage in recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of bulimia nervosa. It is an eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain.
2. Step 2: Recognize that bulimia nervosa is more common in females than males, so the statement claiming it is more common in males is false.
3. Step 3: Note that refusal to maintain a minimally normal body weight is a characteristic of anorexia nervosa, not bulimia nervosa, so that statement is incorrect.
4. Step 4: Understand that individuals with bulimia nervosa often experience feelings of guilt or shame after binge eating episodes, so the statement claiming they rarely experience these feelings is false.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the true statement is that individuals with bulimia nervosa typically engage in recurrent binge eating episodes followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting or excessive exercise.