Good ergonomics attempts to:

• A. Encourage employees to ignore discomfort while working
• B. Promote longer working hours without breaks
• C. Reduce physical and psychological stress by optimizing the work environment
• D. Increase the workload to improve employee productivity

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of ergonomics, which in psychology and occupational health refers to designing the workplace and job tasks to fit the worker's physical and cognitive abilities, aiming to improve comfort, safety, and productivity.
2. Recognize that good ergonomics is not about encouraging employees to ignore discomfort or pushing them to work longer hours without breaks, as these can lead to increased stress and injury.
3. Identify that the primary goal of ergonomics is to reduce both physical and psychological stress by optimizing the work environment, which includes adjusting furniture, tools, and workflows to suit the employee's needs.
4. Consider how reducing stress through ergonomic improvements can lead to better health outcomes, increased job satisfaction, and improved productivity.
5. Conclude that the correct answer aligns with the principle of ergonomics aiming to reduce stress by optimizing the work environment, rather than increasing workload or ignoring discomfort.