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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the dependent stressor associated with the need for reassurance in psychological research on stress?
A
Financial difficulties due to unexpected expenses
B
Natural disasters impacting one's living environment
C
Interpersonal conflict resulting from repeated requests for validation
D
Physical illness caused by genetic factors
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a dependent stressor: In psychological research on stress, a dependent stressor is a stressful event or condition that is at least partly influenced or caused by the individual's own behavior or characteristics.
Analyze each option to determine if the stressor is dependent (influenced by the person) or independent (outside the person's control).
Consider 'Financial difficulties due to unexpected expenses' — these are typically independent stressors because unexpected expenses are usually outside the individual's control.
Consider 'Natural disasters impacting one's living environment' — natural disasters are classic examples of independent stressors, as they occur regardless of the individual's actions.
Consider 'Interpersonal conflict resulting from repeated requests for validation' — this is a dependent stressor because the conflict arises partly due to the individual's behavior (repeated requests for reassurance), which influences the stressful event.