According to the core knowledge approach in developmental psychology, what is the main idea about infant cognitive development?

• A. Infants are born with innate knowledge systems that help them understand the world.
• B. Cognitive development in infants is entirely determined by language acquisition.
• C. Infants have no cognitive abilities until they reach the age of two.
• D. Infants learn everything about the world solely through sensory experiences and conditioning.

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the core knowledge approach in developmental psychology suggests that infants are born with certain innate knowledge systems.
2. Recognize that these innate systems provide infants with foundational understanding to help them interpret and learn about the world around them.
3. Contrast this with other views, such as the idea that cognitive development depends entirely on language acquisition or sensory experiences alone.
4. Note that the core knowledge approach emphasizes inborn cognitive abilities rather than learning everything from scratch after birth.
5. Summarize that the main idea is infants have built-in cognitive tools that guide their early learning and development.