Multiple Choice
According to the psychodynamic perspective on personality, individuals who tend to suppress negative emotions and are not very expressive are most likely to have which personality type?
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11. Personality
The Psychodynamic Perspective on Personality
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Which defense mechanism figured prominently in Alfred Adler's theory within the psychodynamic perspective on personality?
A
Projection
B
Compensation
C
Repression
D
Denial
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that defense mechanisms are unconscious psychological strategies used to cope with reality and maintain self-image, often discussed within the psychodynamic perspective.
Recognize that Alfred Adler, a key figure in psychodynamic theory, emphasized the concept of 'compensation' as a central defense mechanism in his theory of personality.
Define 'compensation' as the process by which individuals attempt to overcome feelings of inferiority by developing abilities or strengths in other areas.
Compare 'compensation' with other defense mechanisms like projection, repression, and denial, noting that Adler focused specifically on compensation as a way to address perceived weaknesses.
Conclude that the defense mechanism prominently featured in Adler's theory is compensation, highlighting its role in personality development and motivation.
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