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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines psychology as a scientific discipline?
A
The study of the structure and function of the human brain only
B
The analysis of historical events and their impact on society
C
The study of behavior and mental processes
D
The practice of diagnosing and treating physical illnesses
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand that psychology is a scientific discipline focused on studying aspects related to humans and animals, particularly their behavior and mental processes.
Step 2: Recognize that psychology is not limited to just the brain's structure and function, but also includes how individuals think, feel, and act.
Step 3: Differentiate psychology from other fields such as history (which analyzes historical events) and medicine (which focuses on diagnosing and treating physical illnesses).
Step 4: Identify that the best definition of psychology encompasses both observable behaviors and internal mental processes, making it a broad and scientific study.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct definition of psychology as a scientific discipline is 'The study of behavior and mental processes.'