Multiple Choice
According to the psychodynamic perspective on personality, what term is used to describe an individual's unconscious drives and reservoir of sexual energy?
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11. Personality
The Psychodynamic Perspective on Personality
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Which type of theory emphasizes the role of unconscious thoughts and past experiences in shaping personality?
A
Trait theory
B
Psychodynamic theory
C
Behaviorist theory
D
Humanistic theory
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the key focus of each theory mentioned. Trait theory emphasizes stable characteristics or traits that define personality.
Step 2: Recognize that Behaviorist theory focuses on observable behaviors and how they are learned through interaction with the environment.
Step 3: Note that Humanistic theory highlights conscious experiences, personal growth, and self-actualization in personality development.
Step 4: Identify that Psychodynamic theory emphasizes unconscious thoughts, feelings, and past experiences, especially from early childhood, as central to shaping personality.
Step 5: Conclude that the theory which emphasizes unconscious processes and past experiences in personality formation is the Psychodynamic theory.
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