Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the focus of developmental psychology as covered in AP Psychology Unit 5?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Developmental Psychology
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Which of the following best explains how hormonal changes during adolescence can impact emotions according to developmental psychology?
A
Hormonal changes during adolescence cause a permanent decrease in emotional sensitivity.
B
Hormonal fluctuations during adolescence can increase emotional intensity and contribute to mood swings.
C
Hormonal changes only affect physical growth and do not influence emotions.
D
Hormonal changes during adolescence have no significant effect on emotional experiences.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that during adolescence, the body undergoes significant hormonal changes, particularly involving hormones like testosterone and estrogen.
Recognize that these hormonal fluctuations can influence the brain areas responsible for emotion regulation, such as the amygdala and prefrontal cortex.
Consider how increased hormone levels can heighten emotional sensitivity, leading to stronger emotional reactions and mood variability.
Relate this to developmental psychology theories that explain adolescence as a period of emotional intensity and instability due to biological and psychological changes.
Conclude that hormonal fluctuations during adolescence are linked to increased emotional intensity and mood swings, rather than causing permanent decreases or having no effect.
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