Which of the following statements about emotional abuse is NOT true?

• A. Victims of emotional abuse may experience anxiety, depression, or low self-esteem.
• B. Emotional abuse can include behaviors such as humiliation, intimidation, and manipulation.
• C. Emotional abuse can occur in both child and adult relationships.
• D. Emotional abuse always leaves visible physical marks on the victim.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the definition of emotional abuse. Emotional abuse involves behaviors that harm a person's emotional well-being and sense of self-worth, such as humiliation, intimidation, and manipulation.
2. Step 2: Recognize the common effects of emotional abuse on victims, which often include psychological symptoms like anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem.
3. Step 3: Identify the contexts in which emotional abuse can occur. It is important to note that emotional abuse can happen in various relationships, including those involving children and adults.
4. Step 4: Evaluate the statement that emotional abuse always leaves visible physical marks. Since emotional abuse primarily affects psychological and emotional health, it does not necessarily produce physical signs.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the statement claiming emotional abuse always leaves visible physical marks is NOT true, as emotional abuse is characterized by non-physical harm.