The mental process of inferring the causes of people's behavior, including one's own, is called:

• A. Cognitive dissonance
• B. Self-actualization
• C. Attribution
• D. Social facilitation

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the question is asking for the term that describes the mental process of explaining why people behave the way they do, including explanations for one's own behavior.
2. Review the provided options: Cognitive dissonance, Self-actualization, Attribution, and Social facilitation.
3. Recall that Cognitive dissonance refers to the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or behaviors, not the process of explaining behavior.
4. Recognize that Self-actualization is about fulfilling one's potential, which is unrelated to explaining causes of behavior.
5. Identify that Attribution is the psychological term specifically used for the process of inferring causes of behavior, making it the correct answer.