The mental process of inferring the causes of people's behavior is called:

• A. Self-actualization
• B. Social facilitation
• C. Attribution
• D. Cognitive dissonance

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the question is asking for the term that describes the mental process of explaining why people behave the way they do.
2. Review the given options: Self-actualization, Social facilitation, Attribution, and Cognitive dissonance.
3. Recall that 'Self-actualization' refers to fulfilling one's potential, not explaining behavior causes.
4. Recognize that 'Social facilitation' involves improved performance in the presence of others, not inferring causes.
5. Identify that 'Attribution' is the psychological term for the process of inferring causes of behavior, which matches the question.