Which term is defined as the ability to discern another's inner psychological state?

• A. Resilience
• B. Motivation
• C. Empathy
• D. Self-efficacy

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the key terms provided: Resilience, Motivation, Empathy, and Self-efficacy, and their definitions in psychology.
2. Resilience refers to the ability to recover from adversity or stress, not directly related to understanding others' inner states.
3. Motivation is the process that initiates, guides, and sustains goal-directed behavior, which is about driving oneself rather than perceiving others' feelings.
4. Self-efficacy is the belief in one's own ability to succeed in specific situations, focusing on self-perception rather than others'.
5. Empathy is defined as the ability to understand and share the feelings or inner psychological state of another person, making it the correct term for discerning another's inner psychological state.