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Multiple Choice
Which term refers to attaining a peaceful state of mind in which thoughts are not occupied by worry?
A
Meditation
B
Rumination
C
Fight-or-flight response
D
Catastrophizing
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the key terms provided in the problem. Each term relates to different psychological processes or states of mind.
Step 2: Define 'Meditation' as a practice or state where an individual attains a peaceful state of mind, often characterized by focused attention and reduced mental chatter or worry.
Step 3: Define 'Rumination' as the process of continuously thinking about the same thoughts, often negative or worrisome, which is the opposite of a peaceful state of mind.
Step 4: Define 'Fight-or-flight response' as a physiological reaction to perceived harmful events, not related to a peaceful mental state but rather to stress and alertness.
Step 5: Define 'Catastrophizing' as a cognitive distortion where one expects or exaggerates the worst possible outcomes, which increases worry rather than reducing it.