Which term refers to a weakness in perceiving colors distinctly?

• A. Color adaptation
• B. Color constancy
• C. Color deficiency
• D. Color saturation

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the key terms related to color perception in psychology. These include 'color adaptation,' 'color constancy,' 'color deficiency,' and 'color saturation.'
2. Step 2: Define 'color adaptation' as the process by which the eyes adjust to different lighting conditions, affecting how colors are perceived over time.
3. Step 3: Define 'color constancy' as the ability to perceive colors of objects as relatively constant under varying illumination conditions.
4. Step 4: Define 'color saturation' as the intensity or purity of a color, which affects how vivid or dull a color appears.
5. Step 5: Recognize that 'color deficiency' refers to a weakness or inability to perceive colors distinctly, often due to anomalies in the cone cells of the retina, commonly known as color blindness.