A person's ability to adapt to or recover from difficult circumstances is known as:

• A. resilience
• B. rumination
• C. vulnerability
• D. burnout

Answer: (A)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the key psychological terms presented in the problem: resilience, rumination, vulnerability, and burnout.
2. Define resilience as the capacity to adapt to or recover from adversity, stress, or difficult circumstances.
3. Recognize that rumination refers to repetitive and passive focus on distress and its possible causes and consequences, which is different from adapting or recovering.
4. Identify vulnerability as a susceptibility to harm or negative outcomes, which contrasts with the strength implied by resilience.
5. Understand burnout as a state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged stress, not the ability to recover from it.