Which negative effect of grief most directly influences physical health?

• A. Feelings of guilt
• B. Social withdrawal
• C. Difficulty concentrating
• D. Weakened immune system

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand that grief can have multiple effects on an individual's psychological and physical well-being, including emotional, cognitive, and social impacts.
2. Step 2: Identify which effects of grief are primarily psychological or social, such as feelings of guilt (emotional), social withdrawal (behavioral), and difficulty concentrating (cognitive).
3. Step 3: Recognize that the question asks specifically about the negative effect of grief that most directly influences physical health, which involves the body's biological functioning.
4. Step 4: Recall that the weakened immune system is a physical health consequence where grief can impair the body's ability to fight off illness, making it a direct physical effect.
5. Step 5: Conclude that among the options, the weakened immune system is the negative effect of grief that most directly impacts physical health, as it involves physiological changes rather than psychological or social symptoms.