All of the following are techniques used in solution-focused therapy except for:

• A. The miracle question
• B. Exception-finding
• C. Scaling questions
• D. Free association

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the context of solution-focused therapy, which is a therapeutic approach that emphasizes finding solutions and building on clients' strengths rather than focusing on problems or their origins.
2. Step 2: Identify the common techniques used in solution-focused therapy, such as the miracle question (which helps clients envision a future without their problem), exception-finding (which explores times when the problem did not occur), and scaling questions (which assess the client's progress or feelings on a numerical scale).
3. Step 3: Recognize that free association is a technique primarily used in psychoanalysis, where clients express thoughts freely to uncover unconscious material, and it is not part of solution-focused therapy.
4. Step 4: Compare the listed techniques and determine which one does not fit the solution-focused therapy framework based on their definitions and purposes.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the technique not used in solution-focused therapy is free association, as it belongs to a different therapeutic approach.