What is the most important purpose of debriefing following an active shooter event simulation?

• A. To provide legal advice regarding future incidents
• B. To help participants process their emotional reactions and promote psychological well-being
• C. To assign blame for mistakes made during the simulation
• D. To evaluate the accuracy of participants' shooting skills

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that debriefing in psychology, especially after a stressful event like an active shooter simulation, is designed to support participants' mental and emotional health.
2. Recognize that the primary goal of debriefing is to help individuals process their emotional reactions, which can reduce stress and prevent long-term psychological harm.
3. Note that debriefing is not intended to assign blame or provide legal advice, as these do not contribute to psychological well-being.
4. Acknowledge that while evaluating skills might be part of training, the most important purpose of debriefing focuses on emotional processing and support.
5. Conclude that the key purpose of debriefing is to promote psychological well-being by helping participants understand and manage their emotional responses after the simulation.