Which of the following best describes the first step in the development of alcoholism?

• A. Development of tolerance, requiring increased amounts of alcohol to achieve the same effect
• B. Initial experimentation with alcohol, often influenced by social or environmental factors
• C. Loss of control over drinking behavior and inability to stop
• D. Physical dependence on alcohol, characterized by withdrawal symptoms

Answer: (B)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the development of alcoholism is a progressive process that typically begins with initial exposure to alcohol.
2. Recognize that the first step involves 'initial experimentation with alcohol,' which is often influenced by social or environmental factors such as peer pressure, family environment, or cultural norms.
3. Note that this initial experimentation can lead to repeated use, which may then result in the development of tolerance, where increasing amounts of alcohol are needed to achieve the same effect.
4. Understand that following tolerance, individuals may experience loss of control over their drinking behavior, making it difficult to stop despite negative consequences.
5. Finally, physical dependence can develop, characterized by withdrawal symptoms when alcohol use is reduced or stopped, marking a more severe stage of alcoholism.