Which of the following statements best reflects what research has established about conflict as a source of stress?

• A. Research shows that conflict rarely contributes to stress and is usually resolved without psychological impact.
• B. Only conflicts involving physical danger have been shown to cause stress.
• C. Conflict, especially when involving choices between equally attractive or unattractive options, is a significant source of psychological stress.
• D. Conflict is considered less stressful than daily hassles and has minimal effect on mental health.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the concept of conflict in psychology: Conflict refers to a situation where an individual faces incompatible demands, goals, or impulses, which can create psychological tension.
2. Recognize that research in psychology has consistently shown that conflict, particularly when it involves making difficult choices between equally attractive or unattractive options, can be a significant source of stress.
3. Note that stress arises not only from physical danger but also from cognitive and emotional challenges, such as decision-making conflicts, which can impact mental health.
4. Compare conflict with other stressors like daily hassles, understanding that while daily hassles contribute to stress, conflicts involving important decisions often have a stronger psychological impact.
5. Conclude that the statement emphasizing conflict as a significant source of psychological stress, especially when involving difficult choices, aligns best with established psychological research findings.