Which of the following individuals is demonstrating convergent thinking?

• A. A scientist who generates several possible hypotheses to explain an unexpected result.
• B. An artist who brainstorms many different ways to express a theme in their painting.
• C. A student who selects the single correct answer to a multiple-choice question after carefully considering all options.
• D. A writer who creates a list of unique story ideas for a new novel.

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand the definition of convergent thinking: it is a cognitive process that involves focusing on finding a single, correct solution to a problem by logically narrowing down options.
2. Identify the key characteristic of convergent thinking in the problem: selecting one correct answer after evaluating multiple possibilities.
3. Analyze each option to see which one fits this definition: the scientist and artist are generating multiple ideas (divergent thinking), the writer is creating many unique ideas (divergent thinking).
4. Recognize that the student who selects the single correct answer after careful consideration exemplifies convergent thinking because they are narrowing down to one solution.
5. Conclude that the individual demonstrating convergent thinking is the student choosing the correct answer on a multiple-choice question.