Within the psychodynamic perspective on personality, which psychologist is most commonly associated with the development of its foundational theories?

• A. Carl Rogers
• B. B.F. Skinner
• C. Sigmund Freud
• D. John Watson

Answer: (C)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Understand that the psychodynamic perspective on personality focuses on unconscious processes and early childhood experiences influencing behavior.
2. Recall that this perspective was primarily developed in the early 20th century, emphasizing the role of the unconscious mind, defense mechanisms, and psychosexual stages.
3. Identify the key figures associated with different psychological perspectives: Carl Rogers is linked to humanistic psychology, B.F. Skinner to behaviorism, and John Watson also to behaviorism.
4. Recognize that Sigmund Freud is the psychologist most commonly credited with founding the psychodynamic perspective through his theories of the id, ego, superego, and psychoanalysis.
5. Conclude that among the options given, Sigmund Freud is the correct answer as the foundational figure of the psychodynamic perspective on personality.