Which of the following statements is true of adolescent egocentrism?

• A. Adolescent egocentrism is the belief that adolescents are less self-focused than children.
• B. Adolescent egocentrism describes the ability of teenagers to easily understand other people's perspectives.
• C. Adolescent egocentrism is a concept that only applies to early childhood, not adolescence.
• D. Adolescent egocentrism refers to the tendency of teenagers to believe that others are constantly observing and judging them.

Answer: (D)

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the concept of adolescent egocentrism, which is a psychological term describing a specific cognitive characteristic during adolescence.
2. Step 2: Recall that adolescent egocentrism involves heightened self-consciousness, where teenagers believe that others are as focused on them as they are on themselves.
3. Step 3: Recognize that this leads to the 'imaginary audience' phenomenon, where adolescents feel they are constantly being watched and judged by others.
4. Step 4: Compare the given statements to this understanding: adolescent egocentrism is not about being less self-focused, nor is it about easily understanding others' perspectives, and it is specific to adolescence rather than early childhood.
5. Step 5: Conclude that the true statement is the one describing adolescent egocentrism as the tendency of teenagers to believe that others are constantly observing and judging them.